2006 Hall of Fame Inductee
George Fletcher
Untitled document
2006 Hall of Fame Inductee
George Fletcher
George Fletcher was born in
1890 in St. Mary’s, Kansas. Fletcher came west on the old Oregon Trail from
Missouri with his family at the turn of the 20th century, nearly 30
years after the last pioneers used the Oregon Trail. The Fletcher family
settled in a small western town of Pendleton, Oregon.
Fletcher built friendships and
relationships among the local American Indians on the Umatilla Indian
Reservation in Eastern Oregon. The tribes adopted Fletcher as one of their own.
He learned about the tribes’ culture and language, and most importantly their
horsemanship, all of which the federal government did not want the Indians to
practice on the reservation, because the government believed the Indians should
be farmers and Christians to survive in today’s world.
Fletcher entered his first
rodeo event at a Fourth of July Celebration in Pendleton, Oregon, which he
placed second in the bronco busting contest. This was to be the initial
beginnings of what would become the Pendleton Round-Up in 1910.
In 1911, Fletcher made the
Saddle Bronc Finals at the Pendleton Round-Up, which became known as the
controversial finals and was the first time that Jackson Sundown, a Native
American, John Spain, a European American, and George Fletcher, an African
American, competed for a World Title in rodeo.
Sundown was the first to ride
in the finals and his bucking horse charged into the one of the Round-Up
judge’s horses and he tumbled from the horse. Sundown was not awarded a re-ride
because of the interference with the judge’s horse. John Spain rode second and he made a good ride, but there was a
claim of a foul, that he had touched the horse with his free hand. The Round-Up
judges scored his ride despite the protest from the crowd of a foul.
Fletcher was the last to
compete. He made an outstanding ride and brought the cheering crowd to its
feet, but the judges requested another horse for Fletcher. The crowd grew restless as Fletcher mounted
his second horse for the finals. The horse bucked wildly with Fletcher before
the grandstands and the crowd roared its approval. Within a few minutes after
Fletcher’s ride the Round-Up judges announced, “Spain first, Fletcher second,
and Sundown third.”
A dissatisfied Sheriff Til
Taylor took Fletcher’s hat, tore it into pieces, and sold the pieces to the
protesting crowd of thousands. The Sheriff awarded the money to Fletcher, as
their Champion, the People’s Champion, and wished for him to have a
championship saddle like the one awarded to John Spain.
Fletcher served in World
War I, where he was wounded and ended his career in rodeo. He worked as a ranch
cowboy until his death in 1973.
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